1 Key Snapshot
· 🏛️ Average 10Y yields across major G7 economies climbed to 4.285%, the highest level since mid-2008; US 10Y Treasury yield breached 5.004%.
· ⚠️ Houthi forces launched attacks on Saudi Arabia for a straight week, triggering the first security alert ever in Mecca. WTI surged 4.38% to $105.83/bbl, hitting the highest since May 19.
· 📊 Federal Reserve rate decision set to release today.
2 Market Outlook
Key Events
- Global bond yields hit the highest since financial crisis. Average 10-year yields for G7 economies hit 4.285%, a peak seen since mid-2008. US 10Y Treasury yield rose 4.3 bps to 5.004%. CBO estimates the Iran conflict has cost the US $38 billion over the first five months, with an extra $3 billion monthly spending ahead and a 0.5% lift to US Q1 inflation next year. → All US benchmarks closed lower. Dow -0.63% at 52093.11; S&P 500 -0.45% at 7585.73; Nasdaq -0.78% at 25981.57.
Exclusive View
Record G7 bond yields stand as the biggest red flag for global macro. Government borrowing costs have returned to pre-crisis levels, forcing markets to reprice debt sustainability. The Fed faces a tough dilemma in today’s meeting: hotter CPI and PPI plus oil above $105 contrast with signs of cooling employment. Hawkish or dovish wording in the statement will lock in market pricing for a September rate hike.
3 Overnight Market Action

US Equities
Dow Jones -0.63% at 52093.11; S&P 500 -0.45% at 7585.73; Nasdaq -0.78% at 25981.57.
European Equities
STOXX 600 -0.3% at 634.18, lowest close since June 12.
Fixed Income
US 10Y Treasury yield +4.3 bps to 5.004%; 2Y yield +3.3 bps to 4.667%.
Commodities
WTI Oct contract +4.38% at $105.83/bbl; Brent +2.90% at $108.75/bbl, both hitting highs since May 19. COMEX Gold -0.43% at $4333.4/oz; Silver +0.07% at $64.19/oz.
FX
US Dollar Index +0.15% at 99.631, near two-week high.
Crypto
Bitcoin dropped 3.8% to ~$76,000; Ethereum fell 3.9% to ~$2440.
4 Macro News
1. 🏛️ G7 average 10Y bond yields hit the highest since mid-2008. Government borrowing costs surged to crisis-era levels, US 10Y Treasury yield tops 5.004%. CBO estimated the Iran war cost US $38 billion in first five months, with monthly extra $3 billion spending and 0.5% inflation lift for US Q1 next year.
Insight: Rising G7 yields mark a systemic upward shift in global funding costs. Fiscal burdens from Iran conflict and tariffs worsen US deficit pressure.
2. ⚠️ Houthi sustained attacks on Saudi Arabia trigger historic security alert in Mecca. Saudi issued warnings for Mecca, Jeddah and other regions. A week-long barrage drags Saudi deeper into Middle East conflict.
Insight: Conflict spreading to Mecca sharply raises religious and political risks. Oil above $105 is pricing in this major escalation.
3. 🇺🇸 CBO: Iran war costs US $38 billion in first five months. Monthly additional spending of $3 billion expected, pushing US Q1 inflation 0.5% higher next year.
5 Global Corporate News
1. 🤖 OpenAI talks with investors for new funding round, pre-IPO valuation jumps to ~$1.2 trillion. Valuation race among top AI players keeps accelerating.
2. 💾 Meta to deploy in-house AI chips in H1 next year, cutting reliance on Nvidia and slashing costs. Big tech’s self-developed chip trend picks up steam, posing long-term challenge to Nvidia’s dominance.
6 Today’s Focus
· 🏛️ Fed rate decision, policy statement and SEP release. Hot inflation data and oil above $105 clash with softening jobs data. Statement language and dot plot will define market bets on September hike.
· 📊 US August retail sales, import and export price indexes. Dual check on consumer resilience and imported inflation pressure.
· 🇬🇧 UK August CPI and RPI figures.
